As scientists and researchers, you may be familiar with objective research papers since they generally take various sides of a discussion under view and present data based on facts. But are you aware of the position paper, another basic form of academic writing? It examines a controversial topic and focuses on one side of the issue, delivering meaningful ideas on approaching technically challenging issues. It can also give scientists and researchers a platform to present answers to issues. Position papers are indeed based on facts, statistics, evidence, and data, just like objective research papers are. They also make it possible for authors to express their opinions on what these facts and figures are trying to convey to us.
In this article, we will discuss how to write a position paper and share formatting tips on writing that presents an argument or opinion.
Writing And Formatting Tips
The objective of a position paper is to try and prove that your argument is genuine and deserving of their interest. You must study and understand the concepts you are discussing before choosing a topic, creating your argument, and setting up your paper. Making sure you cover all aspects of the topic and present it in a way that is simple for your audience to understand is important. You are responsible for giving one point of view and convincing the audience that you are an expert on the discussed topic. In order to show the accuracy of your arguments and to prove that you are aware of all relevant information on both sides, it is essential to follow up your claims with evidence.
Choose A Topic
For writing a position paper, you might be able to choose a topic. Consider topics that are relevant to your industry or academic interests if you are creating your own. Because the goal of a position paper is to try to convince, your ability to provide evidence to support an argument could be more important than the topic itself. If a supervisor or manager assigns you a topic, think about your argument and which point of view you support on the subject.
Issue Criteria
Before writing a position paper, it would be best to establish the validity of a topic that interests you before taking a position on it. Consider the following questions to ensure that you can present a strong argument.
- Is it a genuine issue, complicated with arguments and doubts?
- Can you tell the difference between the two positions?
- Are you interested in promoting one of these positions?
- Is the problem specific enough to be manageable?
Trying To Analyse An Issue And Making An Argument
Once you’ve decided on a topic, you should do some research on it. While you may already have an opinion on the topic and an idea of which side of the argument you want to take, you must ensure that your position is well supported. List the pro and con sides of the topic and a list of supporting evidence for both sides to help you examine your ability to support your counter-arguments. The following are examples of supporting evidence:
- Fact-based Information – Information that is verifiable and generally accepted.
- Statistical Inferences – Explanation and examples of facts collected.
- Informed Opinion – An opinion formed as a result of research and excellence in the argument.
- Self Closing arguments – A informed current party personal experience.
Examine the information after you’ve made your pro and con lists. Choose your position after analysing your audience and your own point of view. In order to determine your point of view, consider the following:
- Is your issue interesting and exciting?
- Can you manage the information within the idea by the instructor?
- Does your topic make a unique argument and propose a way to proceed?
- Do you have enough evidence to support your argument?
Organise Your Argument
Your argument, which leads the rest of your position paper, should come after your introduction. The following are three benefits of starting with the argument:
- The audience is familiar with the idea of your position.
- The first and last viewpoints are two powerful where the argument is presented.
- It is the most often-used method of academic argument.
Conclude Your Paper
Finally, in your conclusion, restate your argument and your main points. All arguments made in the paper should be supported by the evidence, figures, as well as other proof, with proper acknowledgement of your sources. A position paper is identical to a standard research paper in this aspect. In your overview of the issue’s background, you can, at your judgment, provide us with a brief literature study. While not required, a literature study of this kind helps improve your paper.
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Format A Position Paper
Introduction
- Introduce the topic
- Provide background information on the topic
- State the thesis (your view of the issue)
The Opponent in the face Argument
- Make a list of counter-arguments.
- Provide supporting evidence for counter-arguments.
- Respond to the counter-arguments
- Provide evidence for your argument.
Your Argue
Make the beginning of your arguments.
- Express your point of view
- Provide evidence.
Discuss point no. two of your arguments
- Express your point of view
- Provide evidence
Discuss point no. three of your arguments
- Express your point of view
- Offer assistance
Conclusion.
- Restate your argument
- Describe your strategy for action.
Conclusion
The primary purpose of a position paper is to build support for a purpose. It defines a position on a topic as well as the logic behind that position. A position paper’s formation is flexible, but it should generally follow a simple flow that conveys the issue and the author’s position. It should begin by explaining the issue and its importance to the scientific community, if not society. It should then address the author’s main argument. A strong position paper acknowledges the validity of the counter-arguments and then delivers reasons why the author’s position remains correct.
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